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News>80%of the market disposable lunch boxes are "toxic" to seize the meal
80%of the market disposable lunch boxes are "toxic" to seize the meal
 Datetime:2011-01-25

Brief:Disposable tableware, perhaps too commonplace to us, eating lunch, and the hotel after dinner leftovers, are used in disposable tableware. However, in our habitual use behind it is an annual consumption of 15 billion disposable lunch boxes of the huge market, and that 80%of the market is now being unqualified to seize counterfeit lunch boxes. The "many informal enterprises are being squeezed out of this market."
Disposable tableware, perhaps too commonplace to us, eating lunch, and the hotel after dinner leftovers, are used in disposable tableware. However, in our habitual use behind it is an annual consumption of 15 billion disposable lunch boxes of the huge market, and that 80% of the market is now being unqualified to seize counterfeit lunch boxes. The "many informal enterprises are being squeezed out of this market."

    
15000000000 12.0 billion disposable lunch boxes have prohibited only the national

    
"In the future you dare come to Guangdong to wait for people to give you remove it now!" New Year's Eve in 2011, due to report to the Quality and Technical Supervision of Guangdong Province eight manufacturers of disposable tableware, and the investigation of these eight companies International, a threatening telephone call to the director of the Golden Lion of the office.

Talking about the situation, he laughed, "Previously, someone had threatened to unload my leg."

Dong Lion, the famous environmental experts, Secretary-General of the International Association for Food Packaging, packaging materials in more than 20 years, rights crackdown in the industry, "workaholic," said the crackdown 10 years of toxic lunch boxes, similar to what he has experienced too much .

"China disposable lunch boxes are about 15 billion market, of which 12 billion is actually prohibited by the state's one-time foam lunch boxes, 80% of the market production of low-quality black heart once occupied by foam lunch boxes, many of the formal companies are being squeezed out of this market. "Dong said the reporter on the Golden Lion.

According to experts, one-time oil foam plastic dinnerware dress or use the microwave heating of food, not a single experience of styrene polymerization with food into the human body, lead poisoning, suffocation and death can be severe.

Disposable foam tableware in China as early as 1986, the railway started, since the railway along the abandoned plastic garbage caused by the "white pollution", to the ecological and landscape caused serious damage, the Ministry of Railways in May 1995 onwards, a total ban on the disposable plastic tableware foam used in the railway station.

January 1999, the State Council, the former State Economic and Trade Commission issued Order No. 6 to implement "the elimination of backward production capacity, processes and products in the directory" (the first), called for the end of 2000, the nationwide phase-out due to environmental pollution behind the product is classified as serious and one-time foam plastic dinnerware.

December 2005, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "Guiding Catalogue of Industrial Structure Adjustment (2005)" (National Development and Reform Commission Order No. 40) being included in out of disposable foam tableware products, and prohibit investment import, production, sale and use of disposable foam tableware.

However, "currently on the market mostly from foam tableware no business license or business license and business content does not match the illegal enterprises."

Dong Lion said.

It is understood that the country of illegal production of disposable plastic foam lunch boxes of the hardest hit in Guangdong, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other places.

Even more frightening is that in the interests of the drive, some unscrupulous companies and even the use of waste plastic lunch boxes.

According to the survey, currently on the market, the foam plastic lunch boxes with low prices, product prices far lower than the prices of raw materials, because these products are mainly imported waste plastics or recycled with the disc, the old block foam lunch boxes, or shock such as waste plastics production.

Some enterprises in order to cover up the impurities of waste plastics, artificial added optical brighteners, industrial talc, paraffin wax and other toxic substances, even in the printed product was shocked to "degradation of lunch boxes," and so forth. In fact, fluorescent brighteners, industrial paraffin affects people's memory and immune function, may give rise to symptoms such as anemia, long-term consumption of large amount may cause cancer.

"Some companies even publicly posted in the workshop inside the formula, the workers according to recipes to add." Dong Golden Lion out of pile of photos taken during investigations, told reporters that some black heart acquisitions of waste plastics, foreign garbage to produce a one-time foam lunch boxes, unscrupulous dealers are sold around the farmers market, roadside eateries and site canteens cheap purchase, consumers have no knowledge of toxic meal a meal. A black underground industrial chain so formed.

    
Years of repeated: there is more interest-driven regulatory loopholes


    
Is such a backward country prohibited products, and why after over a decade despite repeated prohibitions still?

"High profits are a lot of unscrupulous companies take the risk of important reasons." Dong said Lion, a production license of regular production in line with the quality of health and environmental requirements of the genuine 15 grams per meal, while the foam meal box only 5 grams, only 3 grams of times.

Also a ton of raw materials, authentic meal can only do 60,000, and about 5 grams of foam lunch boxes can do 200,000, 4 grams can do 250,000, while the market is sold by volume. Qualified product price is relatively high, a 2 cents, while the poor quality of the foam lunch boxes a 7,8 cents. "The difference between the market price, leading producers, operators, driven by interests, production and use of disposable foam lunch boxes, and consumers do not spend money because, to get to the bottom is not qualified, not complaints, leading to market spread on the foam lunch boxes. "

While the regulatory authorities are also actively investigated, but the effect is not obvious. Law enforcement investigations during the day, they dry at night, law enforcement personnel front foot away, and they go on to back foot.

In addition to unscrupulous manufacturers to implement "guerrilla tactics", the regulatory division of responsibilities has also affected the effectiveness of law enforcement.

"Because it is prohibited by the state of products, these businesses can not obtain the production license, the record would not go to the Quality Supervision Bureau, Bureau of Quality Supervision did not know about the business. Trade and Industry Bureau is responsible for issuing business licenses and market supervision, can be these enterprises to apply for business licenses, no one is to manufacture plastic foam lunch boxes. "Dong Lion said," This makes these unscrupulous companies have loopholes. "

After a survey found that business names are plastic products factory, packaging materials companies, scope of business are also not disposable foam tableware. This also brings to the regulatory enforcement difficult.

In addition, the different voices within the industry, but also hindered the prohibition of the production of the difficulty of foam plastic dinnerware.

August 2010, a trade association held a press conference, at which the relevant person in charge of trying to shift the already eliminated more than 10 years of one-time plastic foam lunch boxes identified as "green products", made of plastic foam disposable tableware for Recycling, not the "white pollution" the culprit and so forth, calling for the former State Economic and Trade Commission to modify Order No. 6 on the disposable plastic tableware foam recycling to the ban.

And "Some local policies disrupted the layout of the country a game of chess." Dong Lion said.

According to Dong Lion introduced in the former State Economic and Trade Commission six orders in January 1999 after the introduction of Shanghai in April 2000 was formulated the "Interim Measures of Shanghai disposable plastic lunch boxes," called for the implementation of disposable plastic foam food containers manage "the source control, recycling, phase out, to encourage alternative, "the interim policy. Through the implementation of "Threepenny" project, that each meal charge 3 cents to the producer, used to subsidize recycling, transportation and processing chain.

"Shanghai enterprises allowed to produce, but to return the fees and neighboring provinces do not allow the production, but its products are sold to Shanghai to secretly, without surrender charges. Imported products were sold to Shanghai to travel long distances, why are the market because It is cheap, the reason is to use the waste plastic. "Dong Lion said.

It is learned that Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui area charges are not returned to a large number of enterprises in Shanghai, sales, market share Liucheng above.
Disposable tableware industry is the way out?

"Neither the production of inferior products of interest, and no development." Jinghai County of Tianjin, general manager Zhang Fengru Universal Plastic Products Factory is a reporter at the scene of the entrepreneurs interviewed in the most impressive, because he just won the Top Ten disposable tableware the title of most influential people.

Zhang Fengru told reporters that his company just started, it had produced substandard products, China Central Television exposure was too light. His bitter experience, investment and production of environmentally friendly products. "Production of environmentally friendly products minds are at ease." He said that the current business was not much, but "good momentum of development."

"Bulky disposable plastic foam lunch boxes, storage and transportation costs higher, more difficult to clean oil, waste water treatment difficulties, secondary pollution is very serious." Appeal to many companies, should put an end to the proliferation of low-quality disposable tableware in the market, the phenomenon shows that national laws dignity and the effective implementation of policies and implementation, in order to protect the legitimate interests of manufacturers of disposable tableware.

Lion Dong told reporters, "disposable tableware total 50 billion market." Including lunch boxes, cups, fresh tray, a bowl of instant noodles 4 categories. Having obtained the production license because there is no formal price competitiveness of enterprises, most of the market was out of the lunch boxes, had a fairly standard cup to the market, fast food trays, noodle bowls, the main supply of instant noodles manufacturers, supermarkets, shopping malls, large catering enterprises.

"Block the way illegal enterprises to further steps towards legitimate business." In this regard, Directors recommended that the State Development and Reform Commission Golden Lion, the Ministry of Industry should be used in conjunction with relevant state industrial policies and economic instruments to actively promote the easy recovery and biodegradable alternatives , to the relevant units or enterprises to policy support. At the same time as the production and marketing of alternatives to create a good market environment.

According to report, in order to protect and regulate the development of disposable tableware industry, the United States Food and Drug Administration Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Commerce, State Administration for Industry, the State General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of five departments in 2010 June 12 issued a "disposable plastic food containers on the depth the work of special rectification notice", and urged to enhance production of disposable plastic food containers, sale and use of management.

November 15, 2010, the State Food and Drug Administration issued a "to carry out disposable plastic lunch boxes, school canteens and canteen special work of construction site inspectors notice", and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Commerce, Business Administration , AQSIQ, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Housing and Urban construction composed of seven departments of the Joint Inspectorate, Inspector disposable plastic lunch box special rectification work.

January 20, 2011, the International Food Packaging Association, the Beijing Food Industry Association, and other disposable tableware in the United Nations more than 100 production enterprises and catering enterprises co-sponsored a 2010 conference in China and quality disposable tableware industry, security forum, released development of the industry report, and issued a "quality and safety assured Unit Award", "Technology Innovation Award" and 6 major awards disposable tableware industry, also announced the first batch of "hundreds of disposable tableware, Beijing, quality assured units" list.

Access to disposable tableware industry Innovation Awards for Science and Technology Alliance Environmental Material Co., Ltd. Xiamen Wei, the production of PLA "Wei-League Paper" and the cups, bowls and other products even show the direction of development of the industry. Yexiu Meng, general manager of the company, told reporters that the company products are mainly exported to foreign markets.

It is understood that domestic enterprises have developed to produce polypropylene, starch, degradable plastics, pulp molding, plant fiber, and composite materials such as cardboard type variety of fast food utensils, and food packaging have been able to meet the different needs. However, because these products and foam plastic dinnerware high cost compared to existing problems, production and sales situation is not satisfactory.

It is reported that, in order to achieve sustainable development of the industry, the experts called for the State Development and Reform Commission jointly with relevant departments working out a "packaging recycling management", as soon as possible, including clear plastic packaging on the production, sale, recycling, use of other related parties responsibility.
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